Sensor Pattern Noise matching based on reliability map for source camera identification

TitleSensor Pattern Noise matching based on reliability map for source camera identification
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2015
AuthorsSatta, R
Conference Name10th International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications (VISAPP 2015)
Date Published03/2015
Conference LocationBerlin, Germany
Abstract
Source camera identification using the residual noise pattern left by the sensor, or Sensor Pattern Noise, has received much attention by the digital image forensics community in recent years. One notable issue in this regard is that high-frequency components of an image (textures, edges) can be easily mistaken as being part of the SPN itself, due to the procedure used to extract SPN, which is based on adaptive low-pass filtering.  In this paper, a method to cope with this problem is presented, which estimates a SPN \textit{reliability map} associating a degree of reliability to each pixel, based on the amount of high-frequency content in its neighbourhood. The reliability map is then used to weight SPN pixels during matching. The technique is tested using a data set of images coming from 27 different cameras; results show a notable improvement with respect to standard, non-weighted matching.
Citation Key1165
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